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Clearance of natural uranium from Iranian customs (HS Code + documents and permits)

Natural uranium Natural uranium (Natural Uranium) is a chemical element with atomic number 92 and symbol U in the periodic table. This heavy, radioactive metal belongs to the actinides and, due to its unique physical and chemical properties, has wide applications in advanced industries and modern technologies.

Natural uranium occurs in nature as various minerals, among the most important of which are uraninite and pitchblende. These ores contain a mixture of two main isotopes of uranium: ^238U, which constitutes about 99.3 percent of natural uranium, and ^235U, which makes up the remaining 0.7 percent. The ^235U isotope has special importance in nuclear processes due to its high fissionability.
Explanation of the steps to clear this product

For an estimate of the time and cost of clearing natural uranium (in accordance with legal permits), contact the experts at Saba Tarkhis.

Instant and free consultation

1) Physical and chemical properties of natural uranium

Uranium is a silvery metal with very high density and moderate thermal and electrical conductivity. At room temperature it is solid, with a melting point of 1132°C and a boiling point of 4131°C. Uranium has three different allotropes that transform into one another at different temperatures. Due to its radioactivity, natural uranium can emit alpha radiation which, although it has low penetration, can pose serious health risks if absorbed into the body. Therefore, adherence to safety and protective standards is essential during its transport and storage.

2) Specialized applications of natural uranium

  • 1. Nuclear industry: Natural uranium is the foundation for producing nuclear fuel. The uranium enrichment process involves increasing the percentage of the ^235U isotope through isotopic separation, ultimately producing fuel for nuclear reactors. This nuclear fuel is used in nuclear power plants to generate clean and sustainable energy.
  • 2. Production of nuclear weapons: Natural uranium is also used as a raw material in the production of nuclear weapons. Although the ^235U isotope plays the main role in nuclear fission, enriched uranium with a higher percentage of this isotope is used in nuclear weapons.
  • 3. Nuclear medicine: In nuclear medicine, uranium and its fission products are used to produce radioisotopes. These radioisotopes are used in diagnosing and treating diseases, especially in medical imaging techniques such as PET and SPECT.
  • 4. Scientific research and modern technologies: Natural uranium is used in scientific research as a neutron source and in nuclear physics experiments. There are also other applications such as producing advanced materials and use in radiation sensors.
  • 5. Agriculture and environmental protection: Specific isotopes of uranium and its byproducts are used in agriculture to trace nutrients and study the movement of soil and water. These applications help improve monitoring methods and the management of natural resources.

3) Uranium exporting and importing countries

Uranium exporting and importing countries: The main exporters of uranium include Canada, Kazakhstan, Australia, and Namibia. Due to its strategic position and international sensitivities, Iran imports uranium under special conditions and international oversight from these countries. Information regarding the volume of uranium imports and exports to Iran is generally not publicly released due to its strategic nature.

4) Transport and storage conditions

Natural uranium must be transported and stored under very specific conditions. These include the use of protective, radiation-resistant packaging; special vehicles equipped with advanced security systems; and compliance with international standards for transporting hazardous materials.

5) Sample HS Code headings (initial guide)

Product Short description HS Code
Uranium ores and concentrates Uranium and thorium: ore/concentrate 2612
Natural uranium and its compounds Radioactive elements and compounds 2844

Determining the exact subheading depends on the form of supply (ore/concentrate/compound), purity, end use, and relevant permits.

Important reminder: Clearing uranium requires special international/national permits, compliance with radiation safety standards, and hazardous materials transport requirements.

Submit proforma request

The clearance of special goods is possible upon obtaining special permits.

Explanation of the steps to clear this product

Frequently asked questions

What is the HS Code for natural uranium?

For ore/concentrate, usually 2612, and for natural uranium and its compounds under the radioactive materials chapter, 2844 is used; the exact heading depends on the item’s documentation.

What permits are required for clearance?

Special permits from competent authorities (radiation safety/environment/standards), order registration, and compliance with hazardous materials transport regulations; details are determined based on the item type.

What are the safe transport and storage conditions?

Radiation-protective packaging, special vehicles, tracking and full insurance, access-controlled storage, and compliance with international hazardous materials guidelines.

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