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Customs Clearance of Peroxy Acids in Iran (HS Code + Documents and Permits)
Customs clearance of peroxy acids: Peroxy acids are among the most important oxidizing compounds in modern chemistry and hold a special place across various industries. Due to the presence of a peroxide group (-OOH) in their molecular structure, these compounds show high ability in performing oxidation reactions. These features have made peroxy acids key reagents used in a wide range of industrial processes. In this section, we take a more specialized look at the applications of peroxy acids in different industries.
To estimate the time and cost of clearing peroxy acids, contact the Saba Tarkhis experts.
Instant Free Consultation1) Applications of Peroxy Acids in Various Industries
1. Disinfectant and Hygiene Products Industry
Owing to strong oxidative and antimicrobial properties, peroxy acids play an important role in producing disinfectants. These compounds can rapidly degrade microbial structures and inactivate them. Some of the most important applications in this sector include:
Medical and hospital disinfectants: Peroxy acids are widely used in producing disinfectant solutions for hospital surfaces, surgical instruments, and medical equipment. Because of their strong ability to destroy microorganisms—including bacteria, viruses, and fungi—they are considered an effective, fast option in sanitary environments.
Food industry: In food industries, peroxy acids are used to disinfect production and packaging equipment, especially in processes for ready and packaged foods. These acids increase food safety without leaving toxic residues.
Aquaculture and veterinary: Peroxy acids are used as disinfectants in aquaculture and veterinary environments to control infectious diseases and maintain animal health.
Medical and hospital disinfectants: Peroxy acids are widely used in producing disinfectant solutions for hospital surfaces, surgical instruments, and medical equipment. Because of their strong ability to destroy microorganisms—including bacteria, viruses, and fungi—they are considered an effective, fast option in sanitary environments.
Food industry: In food industries, peroxy acids are used to disinfect production and packaging equipment, especially in processes for ready and packaged foods. These acids increase food safety without leaving toxic residues.
Aquaculture and veterinary: Peroxy acids are used as disinfectants in aquaculture and veterinary environments to control infectious diseases and maintain animal health.
2. Production of Industrial and Household Detergents
One of the main applications of peroxy acids is in the production of detergents. Due to their high ability to break down and remove organic substances, they are used as the main oxidizing agent in detergent formulations. Benefits include:
High cleaning power: By initiating oxidation reactions, peroxy acids can decompose tough stains and greasy materials, a major challenge in detergent formulation.
Environmental compatibility: Unlike some other chemicals that may have negative environmental effects, peroxy acids degrade easily and leave non-toxic byproducts. This makes them an ideal choice for eco-friendly detergents.
Use across detergent types: Peroxy acids are used in liquid, powder, and gel detergents—for laundry, dishwashing, and surface cleaners.
High cleaning power: By initiating oxidation reactions, peroxy acids can decompose tough stains and greasy materials, a major challenge in detergent formulation.
Environmental compatibility: Unlike some other chemicals that may have negative environmental effects, peroxy acids degrade easily and leave non-toxic byproducts. This makes them an ideal choice for eco-friendly detergents.
Use across detergent types: Peroxy acids are used in liquid, powder, and gel detergents—for laundry, dishwashing, and surface cleaners.
3. Chemical Industry and Intermediate Production
As oxidizing reagents in the chemical industry, peroxy acids are used to produce a wide range of intermediates and final products. They play a key role in various oxidation reactions, including epoxidation, hydroxylation, and selective oxidations. Specific applications include:
Production of epoxides: Peroxy acids are used in epoxidation reactions to convert alkenes into epoxides (oxiranes). Epoxides are feedstocks for epoxy resins and engineering polymers with excellent mechanical properties.
Production of hydroxyls: In hydroxylation reactions, peroxy acids act as strong oxidants to add hydroxyl (-OH) groups to molecules—important for producing industrial alcohols and other intermediates.
Synthesis of organic compounds: Peroxy acids are widely used in selective oxidation reactions to produce complex organic compounds and pharmaceutical precursors.
Production of epoxides: Peroxy acids are used in epoxidation reactions to convert alkenes into epoxides (oxiranes). Epoxides are feedstocks for epoxy resins and engineering polymers with excellent mechanical properties.
Production of hydroxyls: In hydroxylation reactions, peroxy acids act as strong oxidants to add hydroxyl (-OH) groups to molecules—important for producing industrial alcohols and other intermediates.
Synthesis of organic compounds: Peroxy acids are widely used in selective oxidation reactions to produce complex organic compounds and pharmaceutical precursors.
2) Key Points in Customs Clearance of Peroxy Acids
1. HS Code for Peroxy Acids
Determining the exact HS Code for each peroxy acid is one of the first and most important steps in clearance. The code must reflect the chemical structure and also consider the industrial application. This helps importers avoid extra tariffs or potential delays.
Classification under organic acids and their derivatives: Generally, peroxy acids fall under “Carboxylic Acids and their Derivatives.” For example, the HS for peracetic acid is typically 2915.39.00, categorized as a carboxylic acid and its derivatives. This code covers carboxylic acids with additional functions and their anhydrides, halides, peroxides, and peroxy acids.
Importance of correct HS selection: Choosing the correct HS based on specific features—bond types, functional groups, and purity—is highly important. This choice affects tariff level, need for additional permits, and clearance time.
Classification under organic acids and their derivatives: Generally, peroxy acids fall under “Carboxylic Acids and their Derivatives.” For example, the HS for peracetic acid is typically 2915.39.00, categorized as a carboxylic acid and its derivatives. This code covers carboxylic acids with additional functions and their anhydrides, halides, peroxides, and peroxy acids.
Importance of correct HS selection: Choosing the correct HS based on specific features—bond types, functional groups, and purity—is highly important. This choice affects tariff level, need for additional permits, and clearance time.
2. Required Documents and Permits for Clearance
Clearing peroxy acids requires multiple up-to-date documents and permits related to safety, authenticity, and compliance with international standards.
Commercial Invoice: Contains detailed purchase information from the foreign seller, such as buyer/seller names, full product specs, price, and terms of sale.
Bill of Lading (B/L): Serves as evidence for transport from origin to destination and must include mode of transport, cargo details, and delivery terms.
Packing List: Provides exact information on number and type of packages, net/gross weight, and shipment volume—necessary for customs inspections.
Certificate of Origin: Issued by the chamber of commerce in the origin country, confirming the goods were truly produced or processed there.
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS): Contains full information on chemical properties, potential hazards, and safe handling/transport/storage of peroxy acids—essential for safety compliance.
Safety and health approvals: Imports require relevant safety/health approvals from authorities such as the National Standards Organization and the Ministry of Health, ensuring compliance with national and international standards.
Commercial Invoice: Contains detailed purchase information from the foreign seller, such as buyer/seller names, full product specs, price, and terms of sale.
Bill of Lading (B/L): Serves as evidence for transport from origin to destination and must include mode of transport, cargo details, and delivery terms.
Packing List: Provides exact information on number and type of packages, net/gross weight, and shipment volume—necessary for customs inspections.
Certificate of Origin: Issued by the chamber of commerce in the origin country, confirming the goods were truly produced or processed there.
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS): Contains full information on chemical properties, potential hazards, and safe handling/transport/storage of peroxy acids—essential for safety compliance.
Safety and health approvals: Imports require relevant safety/health approvals from authorities such as the National Standards Organization and the Ministry of Health, ensuring compliance with national and international standards.
3. Special Import Regulations for Peroxy Acids
Due to their hazardous nature and high reactivity, importing peroxy acids is subject to strict regulations that must be followed carefully.
Obtaining special permits: In Iran, imports require special permits, including approvals from the Department of Environment and the Ministry of Health, ensuring safe, compliant import and use.
Adherence to international standards: International standards like the IMDG Code (International Maritime Dangerous Goods) are essential for safe transport of dangerous goods, covering packaging, marking, labeling, and storage during transport.
Customs controls and inspections: Customs may conduct detailed inspections to ensure full compliance, including document checks, sampling and testing, and verification with applicable regulations.
Obtaining special permits: In Iran, imports require special permits, including approvals from the Department of Environment and the Ministry of Health, ensuring safe, compliant import and use.
Adherence to international standards: International standards like the IMDG Code (International Maritime Dangerous Goods) are essential for safe transport of dangerous goods, covering packaging, marking, labeling, and storage during transport.
Customs controls and inspections: Customs may conduct detailed inspections to ensure full compliance, including document checks, sampling and testing, and verification with applicable regulations.
4. Storage and Transport Conditions for Peroxy Acids
Storage and transport conditions must prevent any unwanted reactions and risks.
Storage temperature: Peroxy acids are very temperature-sensitive and should be stored at low temperatures in controlled environments—typically 2–8 °C. Higher temperatures may lead to decomposition and release of toxic gases or even explosion.
Dry, moisture-free environment: Moisture strongly affects stability; store in dry, moisture-free areas to prevent hydrolysis and decomposition.
Safe, standard packaging: Store in robust, safe packaging meeting international standards with hazard labels and full safety information (risks, spill/ leak response, and transport safety instructions).
Safe transport: Use vehicles with temperature and humidity control; carriers must hold special permits for dangerous goods and be operated by trained personnel. For international shipments, comply with all maritime/air/road regulations.
Storage temperature: Peroxy acids are very temperature-sensitive and should be stored at low temperatures in controlled environments—typically 2–8 °C. Higher temperatures may lead to decomposition and release of toxic gases or even explosion.
Dry, moisture-free environment: Moisture strongly affects stability; store in dry, moisture-free areas to prevent hydrolysis and decomposition.
Safe, standard packaging: Store in robust, safe packaging meeting international standards with hazard labels and full safety information (risks, spill/ leak response, and transport safety instructions).
Safe transport: Use vehicles with temperature and humidity control; carriers must hold special permits for dangerous goods and be operated by trained personnel. For international shipments, comply with all maritime/air/road regulations.
3) Imports/Exports and Market of Peroxy Acids
Imports to Iran: As a major consumer, Iran mainly imports peroxy acids from industrialized countries. Germany, China, the United States, and India are primary exporters to Iran, thanks to advanced technology and mass production capabilities.
Exports from Iran: Although Iran, with an advanced petrochemical industry, can produce some types of peroxy acids, export volumes are much smaller than imports. Exports mostly go to neighboring Middle Eastern countries.
Import and export volumes: Depending on industry demand, Iran’s imports average several thousand tons annually, highlighting their importance domestically. In contrast, exports are smaller and generally go to developing countries.
Global turnover and main players: In the global market, peroxy acids have significant turnover due to broad applications. Advanced economies like the U.S., Germany, China, and India are among the largest producers/exporters, while developing and emerging economies are mainly importers.
Exports from Iran: Although Iran, with an advanced petrochemical industry, can produce some types of peroxy acids, export volumes are much smaller than imports. Exports mostly go to neighboring Middle Eastern countries.
Import and export volumes: Depending on industry demand, Iran’s imports average several thousand tons annually, highlighting their importance domestically. In contrast, exports are smaller and generally go to developing countries.
Global turnover and main players: In the global market, peroxy acids have significant turnover due to broad applications. Advanced economies like the U.S., Germany, China, and India are among the largest producers/exporters, while developing and emerging economies are mainly importers.
4) Sample HS Code Table
| Item | Short Description | HS Code |
|---|---|---|
| Peracetic Acid | Carboxylic acid with additional/peroxidic function | 2915.39.00 |
| Other peroxy acids | Depends on carbon chain/structure and additional function | 2915.* (precise by analysis) |
Final classification depends on formula, purity, form, and end use.
Need an exact HS Code, MSDS, and permit checklist? Our team manages end-to-end cases for peroxy acids.
Submit Proforma RequestFrequently Asked Questions
What is the HS Code for peroxy acids?
For peracetic acid it is generally 2915.39.00; other peroxy acids are classified within the 2915 heading depending on formula/purity.
What documents are required for clearance?
Invoice, B/L, Packing List, Certificate of Origin, MSDS, and safety/health approvals from the Standards Organization and the Ministry of Health.
What are the storage and transport conditions?
Temperature 2–8 °C, dry environment, standard packaging with hazard labels, and compliance with IMDG/IATA/ADR using temperature-controlled vehicles and trained personnel.
Are special permits mandatory?
Yes; approvals from the Department of Environment and the Ministry of Health are required for importing peroxy acids.
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customs-peroxy-acids-iran.jpg - Alt Text: Customs clearance of peroxy acids in Iran | HS for peracetic acid 2915.39.00
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- Infographic: “Document pathway: Invoice → B/L → COO → MSDS → Health/Environment Permits → IMDG/IATA/ADR”
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Summary and Call to Action
Clearing sensitive materials like peroxy acids requires precise document planning due to safety, cold-chain, and multi-agency permit requirements. Saba Tarkhis advances your process quickly and in full compliance.
Request Expert Consultation Get a Clearance ProformaSpecial Customs Clearance Services by Saba Brokerage
As a reputable customs broker, Saba Brokerage offers special services for the import and clearance of peroxy acids. These services focus on expert HS Code consulting (such as peracetic acid 2915.39.00), obtaining environmental and health permits, document management, and adherence to cold and safe transport/storage requirements, ensuring the import process for these sensitive compounds is completed quickly and without issues.
Specialized clearance services for peroxy acids:
- Classification & HS consulting: Determining exact tariff line, reviewing MSDS, determining hazard class, and guidance on “oxidizer/corrosive” labeling on the shipment.
- Order registration and permits: Registering the order in the National Trade System and following up permits from the Department of Environment and the Ministry of Health/Standards through final approval.
- Cold-chain transport/storage planning: Selecting leak-proof robust packaging, temperature control (typically 2–8 °C), choosing fleets licensed for dangerous goods, and documenting the cold chain.
- Expediting customs formalities: Coordinating sampling/testing, working with EPL and single-window systems, reducing port warehouse dwell time, and ensuring quick delivery.
- Risk and safety management: Preparing emergency checklists, training operational teams, leak monitoring, and compliance with IMDG/IATA/ADR guidelines.
