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Rebar Clearance from Iran Customs (HS Code + Documents & Permits)
Rebar customs clearance Rebar is one of the main and most important construction materials, and due to its vital role in reinforced concrete structures, its import into Iran has always been of interest to players in the construction sector. Owing to their strength characteristics and broad use in civil and construction projects, rebars are widely imported into Iran, and clearing this product from customs is one of the key stages for importers.
For estimating the time and cost of Rebar clearance, contact the experts at Saba Tarkhis.
Instant Free Consultation1) Rebar Customs Tariff (HS Code)
The customs tariff code or HS Code is one of the main tools for classifying goods for import and export. Rebars, depending on their type and specific features, have different HS Codes as follows:
Deformed bars: HS code 7214
Plain bars: HS code 7213
These tariff codes help customs classify the goods precisely and apply appropriate tariff rates, taxes, and duties. Using the correct HS codes is critical, as even a small mistake can increase costs or cause delays in clearance.
Deformed bars: HS code 7214
Plain bars: HS code 7213
These tariff codes help customs classify the goods precisely and apply appropriate tariff rates, taxes, and duties. Using the correct HS codes is critical, as even a small mistake can increase costs or cause delays in clearance.
| Item | Short Description | HS Code |
|---|---|---|
| Deformed bars | Reinforced concrete; high bonding | 7214 |
| Plain bars | Precasts; easy bending/forming | 7213 |
Exact classification depends on steel grade, coating, manufacturing standard, length/diameter, and final use.
2) Applications of Rebar in Construction
Applications of rebar in construction Rebars (reinforcing bars) act as the primary reinforcement in concrete structures and play a key role in increasing concrete’s tensile and compressive strength. Concrete itself has high compressive strength but weak tensile resistance; therefore, rebars are used as reinforcement to improve structural strength and stability. Rebars are divided into two main categories:
Deformed Bars:
These bars have ribs/deformations on the surface that enhance bonding with concrete. Because of this, deformed bars are widely used in reinforced concrete structures to improve stability and strength.
Plain Bars:
These have a smooth surface without ribs and are typically used where more bending or forming is needed. They are mainly used in precast concrete components and lighter projects.
3) Steps for Clearing Rebar from Customs
Quality and compliance inspection:
After the goods arrive at customs, rebars are inspected for quality, strength, and resistance to environmental factors. Products failing quality checks are subject to return or destruction procedures.
Payment of duties and taxes:
Rebar imports are subject to customs duties and value-added tax (VAT). The customs duty varies by rebar type and country of origin and is usually determined based on the product’s HS Code. VAT must also be paid before clearance.
Customs release of goods:
Once the above stages are completed and duties/taxes are paid, the goods are authorized for release. The customs process is closely followed to prevent any delays.
4) Specific Conditions for Rebar Import and Export
Because of the high demand in construction and infrastructure projects, rebar trade is one of the major global trades. Given the broad rebar market in Iran and neighboring countries, understanding specific import/export conditions and potential obstacles is crucial. This section reviews exporting and importing countries, global trade volume, and the best method to clear rebar from customs.
Countries exporting rebar to Iran
Turkey: One of the largest rebar exporters to Iran. Turkish rebar is popular due to high quality and competitive prices. Geographic proximity reduces transport costs and facilitates trade.
China: As one of the world’s largest rebar producers, Chinese products have a good market in Iran due to lower prices versus competitors. However, Iranian importers should pay close attention to quality, as some products may not meet required standards, which can cause clearance and sales issues.
Russia: Another exporter to Iran. Russian rebar is noted for high quality and adherence to international standards. In strength and environmental resistance, it competes with Chinese and Turkish products.
China: As one of the world’s largest rebar producers, Chinese products have a good market in Iran due to lower prices versus competitors. However, Iranian importers should pay close attention to quality, as some products may not meet required standards, which can cause clearance and sales issues.
Russia: Another exporter to Iran. Russian rebar is noted for high quality and adherence to international standards. In strength and environmental resistance, it competes with Chinese and Turkish products.
Countries importing rebar from Iran
Iran is a major regional producer and exports considerable volumes to neighbors. Key markets include:
Iraq: One of the largest customers of Iranian rebar. Due to proximity and high demand for reconstruction, Iranian rebar is widely exported to Iraq.
Afghanistan: Another main market. Reasonable pricing and adequate quality make Iranian rebar widely used in Afghan construction projects.
Persian Gulf countries: States such as Oman and Qatar import Iranian rebar due to competitive prices and good quality, driven by large infrastructure projects.
Iraq: One of the largest customers of Iranian rebar. Due to proximity and high demand for reconstruction, Iranian rebar is widely exported to Iraq.
Afghanistan: Another main market. Reasonable pricing and adequate quality make Iranian rebar widely used in Afghan construction projects.
Persian Gulf countries: States such as Oman and Qatar import Iranian rebar due to competitive prices and good quality, driven by large infrastructure projects.
Volume of rebar imports and exports in Iran
Rebar imports into Iran average several million tons per year. In recent years, especially after international sanctions and the need to supply construction materials for infrastructure projects, imports from Turkey and China have increased. Iran needs about 5 million tons of rebar annually, a significant portion of which is supplied via imports.
On the other hand, Iran’s rebar exports have also grown markedly each year. With annual production of over 7 million tons, Iran exports widely to regional countries. Exports to Iraq, Afghanistan, and Persian Gulf states generate foreign currency revenue and play an important role in Iran’s external trade.
On the other hand, Iran’s rebar exports have also grown markedly each year. With annual production of over 7 million tons, Iran exports widely to regional countries. Exports to Iraq, Afghanistan, and Persian Gulf states generate foreign currency revenue and play an important role in Iran’s external trade.
Global rebar circulation
The global financial turnover of rebar in construction and infrastructure exceeds tens of billions of dollars annually. Major producers include China, Turkey, Russia, India, and the European Union. Large importers include the United States, Central Asia, Africa, and the Middle East. Overall, global rebar trade remains strong due to its vital role in construction, making it one of the best-selling building materials worldwide.
Countries exporting rebar worldwide
- China: The world’s largest rebar producer and exporter, with very high export volumes to many countries.
- Turkey: The second-largest rebar exporter, especially to the Middle East and Europe.
- Russia: A major exporter to European and Asian countries.
- European Union: Countries like Italy and Germany produce and export rebar to global markets.
Countries importing rebar worldwide
- United States: One of the largest importers due to large infrastructure projects.
- Middle Eastern countries: Owing to mega projects, Persian Gulf states such as Qatar and the UAE are major importers.
- Asian countries: Some East and Southeast Asian countries are large importers due to rapid industrial and construction growth.
5) Documents Required for Rebar Clearance
Clearing rebar from customs is a sensitive and challenging step in the import process. To proceed quickly and without issues, all relevant documents must be fully and accurately prepared and submitted to customs.
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Proforma Invoice
A proforma is the preliminary invoice the seller issues to the buyer. It includes details such as product type, quantity, unit price, payment terms, and delivery date. It is the first document to prepare and is crucial for order registration and initiating the import process. -
Commercial Invoice
The final invoice issued after the transaction. It includes total shipment value, rebar types, and quantities. Customs duties and related taxes are calculated using this document. -
Certificate of Origin
Confirms the country from which the rebar is exported. It is essential for preferential tariffs or where sanctions/trade restrictions apply. Customs uses it to set tariff rates and ensure compliance with international rules. -
Bill of Lading
A key transport document detailing the shipment and carriage. Issued by the carrier, it specifies route and mode (vessel, truck, air, etc.). It is essential for tracking and delivery. -
Standard/Compliance Certificate
For importing rebar into Iran, a certificate from the Iranian National Standards Organization is mandatory, showing conformity with national standards. Samples may be taken for technical and quality tests. -
Insurance Policy
Ensures the shipment is covered during transportation. Especially necessary for large/high-value cargo like rebar. -
Customs Declaration Form
Prepared by the importer or their agent and includes detailed information such as type, quantity, value, and HS Code. It must be submitted for official registration and clearance. -
Inspection Certificate
Issued by accredited inspection companies, confirming the shipment’s quality/quantity per contract. Customs often requests independent inspection to verify compliance with declared specs. -
Order Registration License
Issued by the Ministry of Industry, Mine & Trade, evidencing official order registration. Without it, importing rebar (or any goods) is not possible. -
Transportation Certificate
Shows the mode and route of carriage, time of shipment, transit duration, and final destination, helping customs manage the clearance process. -
VAT Certificate
Payment of VAT is a legal requirement for clearance. After payment, the related certificate must be submitted for release. -
Customs Duties Payment Certificate
Duties are calculated based on the value and HS Code. After payment, the certificate is submitted for final clearance. -
Permits from relevant authorities
In some cases, specific permits from government/regulatory bodies are required, depending on the rebar’s type and characteristics. These must be obtained before starting the import. -
Trade Card (Business License)
Authorizes importers to conduct international trade. Without it, importing goods is not possible.
Need precise HS Code determination, permits, and document preparation? Our team manages the case end-to-end.
Submit Proforma RequestFrequently Asked Questions
What is the HS Code for rebar?
Deformed bars are classified under 7214 and plain bars under 7213; final determination depends on grade and technical features.
Which documents are required for importing rebar?
Including: proforma & commercial invoice, certificate of origin, bill of lading, standard/compliance certificate, insurance, declaration, inspection certificate, order registration permit, and duty & VAT payment certificates.
What are the key steps to clear rebar from customs?
Quality/compliance control, determining and paying duties and VAT based on HS, then completing clearance formalities and delivery.
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Summary & Call to Action
By using these specialized services, clients can benefit from fast and hassle-free rebar clearance.
Request Expert Consultation Get Clearance ProformaSpecial Customs Clearance Services by Saba Brokerage
For successful rebar clearance, cooperation with a reputable and experienced customs broker is highly important. A professional broker, by providing specialized services, can significantly facilitate the process. Below are the special services offered by this broker:
Expert consulting on customs laws and standards: Experienced specialists with full knowledge of customs laws and national standards guide importers through all stages. This ensures the import and clearance process follows the latest regulations and prevents potential issues.
Order registration and obtaining permits: Order registration and obtaining legal permits are among the first and most important stages. The specialist team diligently follows up registration and permits in the shortest possible time to avoid delays.
Follow-up on standard and quality tests: In rebar imports, verifying quality and conformity with national standards is critical. The broker accelerates sampling and approval by working closely with regulatory and laboratory bodies, preventing problems at this stage.
Payment of duties and taxes: Accurate and timely payment of customs duties and related taxes is another key service. The broker’s finance team carefully manages all financial matters to avoid clearance delays.
Fast, delay-free clearance: With extensive knowledge and experience in customs procedures, the broker clears rebar quickly and accurately, helping importers complete the process smoothly and receive their cargo without hassle.
Using this professional broker’s services ensures speed, accuracy, and cost reduction in the rebar clearance process.
