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Cast Iron Customs Clearance in Iran (HS Code + Documents & Permits)
Cast iron customs clearance cast iron, as one of the most widely used metals in various industries, especially in fields such as automotive, construction, and industrial equipment, holds an important place in the global supply chain. Importing and exporting cast iron, due to the high weight, large volume, and specific nature of this metal, requires precise and specialized procedures.
For estimating the time and cost of cast iron clearance, contact the Saba Tarkhis experts.
Instant & Free Consultation1) Industrial Applications of Cast Iron
Due to its specific properties high resistance to heat, abrasion, and pressure cast iron is used across many industries. The most important applications include:
Automotive industry: Cast iron is used to produce key auto parts, especially in the engine and braking systems, such as cylinder blocks, brake discs, and crankshafts. Thanks to its strength and pressure resistance, it is an ideal choice for high-performance automotive components.
Construction and infrastructure: Cast iron is used in the manufacture of sewer pipes, radiators, structural parts, and equipment related to heating and cooling systems. It is resistant to corrosion and rust, making it widely used in infrastructure and building projects.
Heavy industries and industrial equipment: In the production of heavy machinery, compressors, pumps, and wear-resistant industrial parts, cast iron is extensively used for its resistance to abrasion, mechanical stresses, and high temperatures.
Heavy tools: In making industrial tools like wrenches, hammers, and other hand tools that require high strength, cast iron is an ideal material. These tools have long service life thanks to cast iron’s durability and withstand harsh industrial environments.
Automotive industry: Cast iron is used to produce key auto parts, especially in the engine and braking systems, such as cylinder blocks, brake discs, and crankshafts. Thanks to its strength and pressure resistance, it is an ideal choice for high-performance automotive components.
Construction and infrastructure: Cast iron is used in the manufacture of sewer pipes, radiators, structural parts, and equipment related to heating and cooling systems. It is resistant to corrosion and rust, making it widely used in infrastructure and building projects.
Heavy industries and industrial equipment: In the production of heavy machinery, compressors, pumps, and wear-resistant industrial parts, cast iron is extensively used for its resistance to abrasion, mechanical stresses, and high temperatures.
Heavy tools: In making industrial tools like wrenches, hammers, and other hand tools that require high strength, cast iron is an ideal material. These tools have long service life thanks to cast iron’s durability and withstand harsh industrial environments.
2) Customs Tariffs and HS Codes for Cast Iron
Harmonized System (HS) codes for importing and exporting cast iron are highly important, as accurate import tariff determination and customs cost calculation directly depend on using these codes. Some key HS codes for cast iron are as follows:
HS Code 7206: This code refers to pig iron (raw cast iron) that is imported or exported without processing or in semi-finished form. It is typically used as a raw material for further processing in various industries.
HS Code 7207: This code relates to cast iron billets/semis used in industrial production such as automotive parts or machinery. This type is generally used after initial processing to produce high-quality industrial products.
Correct use of HS codes is one of the most important factors in managing costs and reducing tax issues during the import and export of cast iron. An incorrect code selection may lead to increased customs costs or even financial penalties.
HS Code 7206: This code refers to pig iron (raw cast iron) that is imported or exported without processing or in semi-finished form. It is typically used as a raw material for further processing in various industries.
HS Code 7207: This code relates to cast iron billets/semis used in industrial production such as automotive parts or machinery. This type is generally used after initial processing to produce high-quality industrial products.
Correct use of HS codes is one of the most important factors in managing costs and reducing tax issues during the import and export of cast iron. An incorrect code selection may lead to increased customs costs or even financial penalties.
| Goods | Short Description | HS Code |
|---|---|---|
| Pig iron (raw cast iron) | Unprocessed/semi-finished; raw material | 7206 |
| Cast iron billets/semis | Used in auto parts/machinery | 7207 |
Exact classification depends on composition, form (raw/semi-finished), chemical analysis, dimensions, end use, and applicable standards.
3) Special Conditions for Importing and Exporting Cast Iron
Special conditions for importing and exporting cast iron—cast iron, as a key material in various industries including automotive, construction, and industrial equipment, has a very important position in the global market. Due to its specific physical and chemical properties, its import and export require compliance with particular regulations and conditions. In this section, we examine more thoroughly the special import/export conditions, the import and export volumes to Iran, the role of exporting and importing countries, and the best practices for its clearance.
4) Cast Iron Exporting Countries
Cast iron exporting countries—The largest exporters of cast iron are those with abundant iron ore resources and advanced industrial and processing infrastructure. China, Russia, India, and Brazil are among the main producers and exporters of cast iron worldwide. Using their iron ore mines, these countries supply a significant portion of global demand. China, with the world’s largest iron and cast iron production, leads exports of this material. Next are Russia and India, thanks to broad access to mines and advanced smelting and processing industries. Brazil, with its vast iron ore resources and metal output, is also a major exporter of cast iron.
5) Cast Iron Importing Countries
Cast iron importing countries—Cast iron is a strategic raw material needed by many countries, especially for infrastructure development and heavy industries. Major importers include Iran, the United States, Germany, Turkey, and European countries. Iran is one of the largest importers of cast iron in the Middle East. It is imported for key industries such as automotive, construction, and industrial equipment. Other countries like the U.S. and Germany, due to high demand in their manufacturing sectors, are also among the leading global importers of cast iron.
6) Import and Export Volume of Cast Iron to Iran
Import and export volume of cast iron to Iran—Cast iron is widely imported into Iran. Given its essential role across industrial sectors including automotive manufacturing, construction, and infrastructure, it is brought into Iran from multiple countries. On average, tens of thousands of tons of cast iron are imported into Iran annually. Most of these imports come from China, Russia, and India. With infrastructure development and increasing demand for raw materials like cast iron, this volume is on the rise. On the other hand, although Iran’s exports of cast iron are smaller compared to imports, some shipments go to neighboring countries such as Turkey and Iraq. Thanks to access to mineral resources and industrial infrastructure, Iran can compete in this area, though export volume remains limited relative to imports.
7) Global Circulation of Cast Iron
Global circulation of cast iron—Given its role in various industries, the global cast iron market is dynamic and active. Every year, millions of tons of cast iron are produced, consumed, and traded worldwide. According to international reports, the global trade volume of cast iron averages around 200 million tons per year, most of which is used as raw and semi-finished cast iron.
8) Cast Iron Import and Export Regulations
Cast iron import and export regulations—Importing cast iron into Iran involves specific regulations and permits that must be observed to facilitate clearance. These include: Value-Added Tax (VAT): cast iron imports into Iran are subject to VAT, which varies depending on the type and application of the cast iron. Customs duties: the tariff rate depends on the type (raw or semi-finished) and its use in various industries. Accurate use of HS codes is crucial here.
Special permits: in some cases, importing cast iron requires special permits from organizations such as the Institute of Standards and Industrial Research of Iran (ISIRI) and the Department of Environment. These permits are typically issued to ensure compliance with environmental and industrial standards.
Special permits: in some cases, importing cast iron requires special permits from organizations such as the Institute of Standards and Industrial Research of Iran (ISIRI) and the Department of Environment. These permits are typically issued to ensure compliance with environmental and industrial standards.
9) Key Points in the Cast Iron Clearance Process
Required documents for clearance: To clear cast iron from customs, you must submit essential documents including the commercial invoice, certificate of origin, bill of lading, and customs declaration. Missing or failing to provide any of these documents may delay clearance.
Goods inspection: Before final clearance, the cast iron must be inspected by customs authorities to ensure quality and compliance with international and Iranian national standards.
Accurate tariff control: A key aspect of cast iron clearance is correct use of HS codes. Misclassification can cause extra costs and delays.
Environmental certificates: In some cases, environmental certificates are required for cast iron imports. These confirm that the production and use of cast iron comply with international environmental regulations and pose no threat to the environment.
Goods inspection: Before final clearance, the cast iron must be inspected by customs authorities to ensure quality and compliance with international and Iranian national standards.
Accurate tariff control: A key aspect of cast iron clearance is correct use of HS codes. Misclassification can cause extra costs and delays.
Environmental certificates: In some cases, environmental certificates are required for cast iron imports. These confirm that the production and use of cast iron comply with international environmental regulations and pose no threat to the environment.
10) Documents Required for Cast Iron Clearance
Documents required for cast iron clearance—To clear cast iron from customs, you need a set of documents so the process proceeds correctly and without issues. These are submitted to customs and other competent authorities to verify the quality, origin, and compliance of the goods with regulations.
- 1. Commercial Invoice one of the principal documents in clearance that contains transaction details between the seller and buyer, including purchase price, quantity of cast iron, type and technical specs, seller and buyer information, and payment terms.
- 2. Certificate of Origin issued by the chamber of commerce in the country of origin and specifies where the cast iron comes from. It helps determine customs tariffs and is required for import compliance.
- 3. Bill of Lading issued by the carrier and includes details on carriage method, origin and destination, and carrier information. It is a key document for taking delivery and clearing goods from customs.
- 4. Customs Declaration provides exact shipment data such as weight, quantity, value of goods, and importer/exporter information. It is completed by the importer or customs broker and submitted to customs.
- 5. Insurance Policy shows that your goods are insured during transport. It typically serves to compensate potential damages if the goods are harmed in transit.
- 6. Inspection Certificate sometimes required by customs to verify quality and standards compliance prior to clearance. It indicates the goods were checked for technical and quality specifications and match the documentation.
- 7. Special Licenses in some cases, importing cast iron requires particular permits. These may include licenses from the Institute of Standards and Industrial Research of Iran (ISIRI) or environmental permits, confirming compliance with industrial and environmental regulations.
- 8. Commercial Card without a commercial card, importers cannot conduct import and clearance procedures. This card, issued by the Iran Chamber of Commerce, is essential for any import activity.
- 9. VAT Payment Certificate cast iron imports into Iran are subject to VAT, and the importer must provide proof that this tax has been paid.
- 10. Proforma Invoice a preliminary invoice issued by the seller that states the deal’s terms including price, type of goods, payment conditions, and freight costs.
- 11. Technical and Quality Certificates sometimes required, especially when cast iron is imported for specific industrial uses; these confirm that the imports meet technical and industrial standards.
- 12. Packing List provides information about the number of packages, weight, and packing method of the cast iron. This helps customs evaluate and verify the goods properly.
- 13. Transport Documents depending on the transport mode (road, sea, or air), other documents such as freight invoices or international carriage papers may be required.
- 14. Currency Commitment if the import is settled in foreign currencies such as USD or EUR, a currency commitment must be obtained from the Central Bank or other relevant authorities and submitted to customs.
Need precise HS code determination, permits, and document preparation? Our team manages the case end-to-end.
Request a Proforma QuoteFrequently Asked Questions
What is the HS code for cast iron?
Common examples include 7206 (pig iron/raw cast iron) and 7207 (billets/semi-finished); the final classification depends on form and end use.
Which permits are required for importing cast iron?
As applicable: relevant permits from the Institute of Standards and Industrial Research of Iran (ISIRI) and, for environmental matters, approval from the Department of Environment.
Which documents are mandatory for clearance?
As listed: commercial invoice, certificate of origin, bill of lading, customs declaration, insurance, inspection certificate, commercial card, VAT certificate, proforma invoice, and transport documents.
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Conclusion & Call to Action
Given the importance of cast iron in multiple industries and the complexities of its import/export process, partnering with an experienced brokerage can significantly reduce costs and speed up clearance. With specialized services and legal consulting, importers can complete clearance quickly and smoothly within customs laws and regulations. Contact our experts for more information.
Request Expert Consultation Get a Clearance ProformaSpecialized Customs Services by Saba Brokerage
As one of the leading customs service companies in Iran, we provide comprehensive, professional services for customs clearance, including cast iron. Our special services include:
Expert consulting on customs tariff classification: Experienced specialists carefully assess the type and application of cast iron to help importers choose the best HS code. This expert guidance reduces customs costs and accelerates clearance.
Follow-up on customs procedures and paperwork: All administrative and legal affairs related to cast iron clearance are fully followed up. Submitting accurate and complete documents reduces potential delays and speeds up clearance.
Inspection and coordination with authorities: Experienced teams handle goods inspection and coordination with customs and relevant organizations to ensure every step of clearance is performed precisely and without issues.
Fast and efficient clearance services: Leveraging a wide network across various customs offices, clearance is carried out in the shortest possible time, helping to reduce storage and demurrage costs.
Given the importance of cast iron in different industries and the complexities of its import/export process, partnering with an experienced brokerage can significantly reduce costs and speed up clearance. With specialized services and legal consulting, importers can quickly and smoothly complete clearance within customs regulations.
