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Customs Clearance of Washing Machines and Dryers in Iran (HS Code + Documents and Permits)
To estimate the time and cost of clearing washing machines and dryers, get in touch with the experts at Saba Tarkhis.
Instant Free Consultation1) Detailed Description of Washing Machines and Dryers
Washing machines and dryers are supplied in two general categories: domestic and industrial/semi-industrial. Domestic models typically feature capacities below 10–12 kilograms, diverse wash programs, energy-saving inverter motors, and smart water/energy management systems. Industrial models are designed for high-throughput use cases such as hotels, hospitals, laundries, and garment production lines, and are resistant to continuous operation, high temperatures, and unbalanced loads.
From a technical point of view, parameters such as nominal capacity (kg), drum spin speed (RPM), energy rating, operating noise (dB), type of heater and temperature control system, motor drive type (direct/belt), drum type (stainless steel, wavy), type of refrigerant and drying cycle (condensation, heat pump, vented), and electrical safety affect declaration and tariff classification, standards, and customs evaluation.
In dryers (clothes dryers), tumble dryer technologies with heating elements or heat pumps, humidity sensors for smart stop, multi-stage lint filters, and venting or internal condensation paths are used. Compliance with thermal and electrical safety, fire protection systems, and standard ventilation is mandatory for industrial models.
2) Types and Applications
- Domestic washing machines: For homes and accommodations; focus on energy/water consumption and low noise.
- Industrial/semi-industrial washing machines: Hotels, hospitals, workshops; high durability, large capacity, continuous cycles.
- Domestic dryers: Condenser/vented/heat-pump tumble dryers; humidity sensors and fabric programs.
- Industrial dryers: High capacity, precise temperature and humidity control, requiring safe ventilation.
- Mandatory permits and standards for importing washing machines and dryers
Importing washing machines and dryers into Iran requires obtaining a set of licenses and legal approvals from various organizations.
Institute of Standards and Industrial Research of Iran (ISIRI): The first and most important authority to certify compliance of imported devices with Iranian national standards. This includes examining various aspects of safety, build quality, and performance.
Ministry of Industry, Mine and Trade: An import permit from this ministry is necessary to ensure alignment with national economic and industrial policies. The ministry may also consider specific criteria such as energy-consumption efficiency when granting the permit.
Other supervisory bodies: Depending on device characteristics, additional approvals may be required from bodies such as the Department of Environment (if refrigerants or specific materials are used) or the Ministry of Health (for devices related to public health and hygiene).
3) Key Points for Customs Clearance
Accurate HS Code selection: The domestic/industrial split, drum capacity (dry), operation type (fully automatic/simple), and presence of a built-in dryer affect the subheading.
Standards compliance and energy label: Provide national standard certificates, valid energy labels, and test reports for electrical safety, EMC, and water/energy efficiency.
Declaring technical specs and documents: Precisely state capacity, power, motor type, noise level, drying type, model code, and serial to prevent valuation/classification disputes.
Safe packaging and transport: Shock-proof pallets, drum-fixing braces, desiccants, and shock indicators help smooth physical inspection and reduce damage.
4) Customs Tariff / HS Code
| Goods | Short Description | HS Code |
|---|---|---|
| Domestic washing machine ≤10kg | Fully automatic/automatic | 8450.11.00 |
| Domestic washing machine >10kg | High capacity | 8450.12.00 |
| Other domestic washing machines | Non-fully automatic | 8450.19.00 |
| Industrial washing machine | Professional use | 8450.20.00 |
| Clothes dryer (≤10kg) | Tumble dryer | 8451.21.00 |
| Clothes dryer (>10kg) | High capacity/industrial | 8451.29.00 |
Final classification depends on dry capacity, operation type, presence of a built-in dryer, voltage/power, and intended use.
5) Special Conditions for Import and Export
- There are several special requirements and obligations that must be carefully observed when importing washing machines and dryers into Iran:
Valid energy label: All imported devices must carry a valid energy label in accordance with Iranian national standards. These labels indicate the devices’ energy consumption and efficiency. Observing this requirement not only ensures compliance with domestic laws, but also reassures consumers that the imported device is at an acceptable level of energy efficiency.
Compliance with water-consumption standards: Washing machines and dryers must comply with national and international standards for optimal water use. Given the importance of water resources in Iran, imported devices should employ technologies that minimize water consumption. This is especially important for large and industrial devices with higher water usage.
Safe packaging and transportation: Considering the considerable size and weight of washing machines and dryers, adhering to international packaging and transportation standards is essential. These standards include using materials resistant to impact, moisture, and other environmental factors that can damage devices during transit. Selecting an appropriate transport mode (sea, air, or land) based on the final destination and market conditions must also be done carefully.
Providing specific equipment for packaging and transportation—including shock-resistant pallets, waterproof protectors, and cargo tracking systems—can prevent potential damage to devices and facilitate the clearance process. Using such equipment ensures goods arrive safely and undamaged, ultimately reducing costs associated with losses and increasing customer satisfaction.
In summary, observing all these requirements and special conditions not only prevents legal and financial issues during import, but also increases the quality and trust in imported products in the Iranian market.
6) Iranian Market: Exporters to Iran and Export Destinations
On the other hand, exports from Iran to neighboring countries such as Iraq, Afghanistan, and certain Central Asian states also occur. However, compared to imports, the export volume is much more limited and mostly confined to specific models and certain Iranian brands.
7) Trade Volume and Financial Turnover
The import volume of washing machines and dryers into Iran has increased significantly in recent years. This rise is due to market demand for high-tech devices and a decline in domestic production caused by economic challenges. These devices are especially imported from Asian countries such as China and South Korea. The annual import value of these devices into Iran reaches several million dollars.
8) Global Market
China, as the largest manufacturing hub, holds a major share of global exports. South Korea, Japan, Germany, and Turkey are also key players due to their technology and quality. The global trend is moving toward low-consumption, heat-pump, and smart models.
9) Required Documents for Clearance
- The import volume of washing machines and dryers into Iran has increased significantly in recent years. This increase is due to market demand for high-tech devices and a reduction in domestic production due to economic problems. These devices are especially imported from Asian countries such as China and South Korea. The annual import value of these devices into Iran reaches several million dollars.
10) Best Clearance Method + Saba Brokerage’s Special Services
- Clearing washing machines and dryers through customs is the best and simplest way to ensure a hassle-free process with the lowest possible cost. To this end, cooperation with an experienced and specialized customs broker is recommended. With full familiarity with customs laws and regulations, brokers handle the clearance process with higher speed and accuracy and prevent potential issues such as delays in clearance or paying additional charges.
Using electronic systems such as the Integrated Customs System can also help streamline and accelerate the clearance process. These systems enable online order registration, duty payments, and tracking the clearance status, reducing the need for in-person visits to customs.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the common HS Codes for washing machines and dryers?
For domestic and industrial washing machines 8450 (such as 8450.11/12/19/20), and for clothes dryers 8451.21/29 are used.
What documents are required for clearance?
Invoice, packing list, bill of lading, certificate of origin, IMT order registration, standard certificate/energy label, and electrical safety/EMC test reports.
Is the energy label mandatory?
Yes. Providing a valid energy label and documents related to water/electricity consumption is mandatory to pass standard evaluation.
How can we reduce clearance time?
Accurate technical declaration, complete standard/energy documentation, safe packaging, and professional follow-up by an experienced broker.
Multimedia Suggestions
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washing-drying-machines-customs-clearance-iran.jpg - Alt Text: Customs clearance of washing machines and dryers in Iran | HS 8450, 8451
- Caption: «Washing and dryer clearance steps; from order registration to energy standard»
- Infographic: «Checklist of HS, documents, and energy/safety standards»
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Summary and Call to Action
Due to mandatory energy/safety standards, precise classification, and model variety, clearing washing machines and dryers requires professional document management. With hands-on experience, Saba Tarkhis keeps your process fast and compliant.
Request Expert Consultation Get a Clearance ProformaSaba Tarkhis Special Services
- As a leading brokerage in Iran, Saba Brokerage provides comprehensive, specialized services for clearing various goods, including washing machines and dryers. These services include:
Specialized consulting: Professional advice on customs tariffs, required permits, and all legal steps related to import and clearance helping you enter the process fully informed and without issues.
Customs follow-up: Tracking all clearance stages from the moment the goods enter customs until final delivery to the customer, ensuring all procedures run smoothly without delay.
Order registration and permits: Assisting clients with order registration and obtaining all necessary permits from relevant organizations so the import process proceeds legally and in full compliance.
Transportation and warehousing: International transportation and warehousing services using advanced equipment in line with international standards to preserve goods and ensure on-time delivery to destination.
Post-clearance support: Ongoing support after clearance, including advice on possible changes in customs laws/regulations and helping clients manage these changes.
With an experienced, expert team, Saba Brokerage always strives to perform the clearance process with the best quality and in the shortest possible time for its clients. Our primary goal is complete customer satisfaction and delivering services beyond expectations.
