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Customs clearance of sulfites | HS Code, documents, and permits

Customs Clearance of Sulfites in Iran (HS Code + Documents & Permits)

Sulfites are fundamental inorganic chemicals with wide industrial use. They are acidic salts derived from sulfurous acid and, thanks to their specific properties, are used across many processes. Sulfites appear as white powders, crystals, and sometimes as solutions; depending on type and form, they serve a broad range of industrial applications.

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1) Types of Sulfites and Their Technical Features

Sodium Sulfite:

One of the most widely used sulfites, valued for its strong reducing properties. Uses include photography (as a reducer), textiles and papermaking (as a bleaching agent), and as a preservative in food. It also acts as an antioxidant to prevent oxidation and spoilage.

Potassium Sulfite:

Used mainly as a preservative and stabilizer in food. By inhibiting microbial growth and oxidation, it helps maintain product quality. It is also used in beverage production to stabilize color and flavor.

Ammonium Sulfite:

Applied in textiles and leather as a bleaching agent, and in chemical synthesis as an intermediate. It also finds use in photography for image stabilization.

2) Technical & Structural Properties

Owing to their unique chemistry, sulfites possess strong antioxidant and reducing characteristics—ideal for many uses. In food, they help preserve color, taste, and freshness; in chemical processing, they work as reducing and stabilizing agents.

3) Specialist Tips for Clearing Sulfites Through Iranian Customs

Because of their chemistry and widespread applications (food, pharma, chemical, paper), sulfite consignments require expert handling and precise compliance during clearance. Below are key points:

1. HS (Tariff) Codes

HS codes determine duties, classification, and applicable import/export rules. For sulfites, 2832.10.90 and 2832.10.10 are commonly used. Exact coding depends on the specific cation (e.g., sodium, potassium, ammonium) and the intended use (e.g., food/pharma). Accurate classification requires technical documentation, chemical specs, and consultation with customs experts.

2. Required Documentation

Complete, accurate paperwork is critical:
Certificate of Origin (CO): Identifies the country of manufacture; normally issued by the origin country’s chamber of commerce—important for preferential tariffs and compliance.
Certificate of Analysis (CoA): Details composition, purity, and technical specs; typically issued by accredited labs to verify product quality.
MSDS (Material Safety Data Sheet): Comprehensive safety information, hazards, handling, storage, and transport instructions—mandatory for chemical imports. Proper documentation prevents delays and eases clearance.

3. Standards Compliance & Health Permits

Given their use in sensitive sectors like food and pharma, imports must meet strict national and international standards. For food/pharma applications in Iran, health permits from the Iran Food and Drug Administration (IFDA) are obligatory, confirming safety and compliance.

4. Health Tests & Quality Control

Due to sensitivity across uses, sulfites may require stringent health and QC testing—e.g., purity assessment, heavy metals, and microbiology. These ensure consumer safety and that imports meet domestic and international quality expectations.

4) Exporting & Importing Countries

Imports into Iran: Primarily from China, Germany, India, and the USA—key suppliers with advanced technology and scale.
Exports from Iran: Shipments go to neighboring and select Middle Eastern markets. While volumes are smaller than imports, Iran is recognized as a regional producer.

5) Special Conditions for Importing Sulfites into Iran

Given sensitive applications, importers must:
Obtain required permits: From relevant bodies such as IFDA and the Institute of Standards & Industrial Research of Iran (ISIRI).
Pass health controls: Imported products may undergo rigorous testing to confirm absence of contaminants or harmful substances.
Goods Short description HS Code
Sulfites (other) Acid salts of sulfurous acid 2832.10.90
Sodium / Potassium / Ammonium sulfite (examples) Food, textile, papermaking uses 2832.10.10

Final subheading depends on the cation (Na/K/NH4), purity, grade, and end use.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Which HS codes are commonly used for sulfites?

Generally 2832.10.90, and depending on the type/use, 2832.10.10 may apply. Final determination depends on grade and application.

What documents are required?

Certificate of Origin, Certificate of Analysis, MSDS, and transport/commercial docs like Invoice, Packing List, and Bill of Lading.

Which authority issues health permits?

For food/pharma uses, permits from the IFDA are mandatory; compliance with national and international standards must be demonstrated.

Media Suggestions

  • Image filename: customs-clearance-sulfites-iran.jpg
  • Alt Text: Customs clearance of sulfites in Iran; HS 2832.10.10 & 2832.10.90
  • Caption: “Checklist of documents, permits, and standards for importing sulfites.”
  • Infographic: “Sulfite clearance pathway—from order registration to quality control.”

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Summary & Call to Action

With Saba Brokerage, clear sulfites and other chemicals confidently—minimizing risk and maximizing speed. Contact our specialists for details.

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Saba’s Specialized Customs-Clearance Services

As a trusted brokerage, Saba provides tailored services for clearing chemicals, including sulfites—covering expert consulting, order registration, permit acquisition, and full documentation management for a fast, hassle-free import process.

Specialized sulfite-clearance services:

  • Expert consulting: Accurate guidance on HS coding, required documents, and document preparation to avoid delays.
    Order registration & permits: End-to-end handling of administrative workflows and permits with full regulatory awareness.
    Continuous follow-up: From port arrival to final delivery, ensuring customer satisfaction.
    Detailed reporting: Regular status updates so you’re always informed.
    Time & cost reduction: Experienced execution to minimize clearance time and expenses.


    Choose Saba to clear sulfites and other chemicals with confidence—achieving speed with minimal risk and maximum satisfaction.

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