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Customs Clearance of Sodium & Lead in Iran (HS Code + Documents & Permits)
Clearing sodium and lead through Iranian customs, due to the safety, environmental, and technical characteristics of these two metals, requires meticulous documentation planning, specialized packaging and transportation, and obtaining the relevant permits. On this page—and while preserving all your provided information—the standard SEO structure, FAQ, HS table, and CTAs are applied according to the Saba Tarkhis template.
For estimating the time and cost of clearing sodium and lead, contact the Saba Tarkhis experts.
Instant Free Consultation1) Sodium and Its Properties
Sodium (chemical symbol Na, atomic number 11) is one of the most important alkali metals in the periodic table. This soft, silvery metal is among the most reactive metals known in chemistry and is widely used as a strong reducing agent in many reactions. Sodium’s high reactivity arises from its single valence electron, which it readily loses to form the cation Na+.
Physical & Chemical Characteristics of Sodium
Owing to its face-centered cubic (FCC) crystal structure, sodium exhibits distinctive physical properties. It is solid at room temperature, has a relatively low melting point (97.72 °C) and a high boiling point (883 °C). With its low density (0.97 g/cm³) and high thermal and electrical conductivity, sodium is a practical material across various industries.
Industrial Applications of Sodium
Sodium is used across a broad range of industries due to its unique characteristics:
- Chemical industries: Production of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) as a base for detergents, soaps, paper, and oil refining; production of sodium carbonate (Na2CO3) for glassmaking, detergents, and food industries.
- Glass industry: Sodium carbonate lowers silica’s melting point, facilitating melting and improving glass clarity and physical properties.
- Pulp & paper: Sodium hydroxide serves as a strong alkali in pulping and recycling processes.
- Food industry: Sodium compounds such as NaCl and sodium bicarbonate are used as additives/preservatives to enhance taste and shelf life.
- Oil & gas: Practical applications in deep drilling and certain refining steps to improve extraction efficiency and operational safety.
2) Technical & Safety Notes for Clearing Sodium
- HS Code: The HS code for pure sodium is 2805.11.00; basis for duties, taxes, and regulations.
- Packaging & transport: Due to vigorous reaction with water/moisture, ship in sealed, dry metal containers per safety guidelines.
- Permits & documents: In addition to standard documents (invoice, bill of lading, certificate of origin), an MSDS is mandatory.
- Inspection & QC: Evaluation of packaging conditions, technical documents, and material quality/purity by customs and safety experts.
- Countries: Imports mainly from China, India, and Germany; globally, the U.S., Germany, Japan, and South Korea are major importers.
- Environmental requirements: Adhere to safety protocols in packaging, transport, and storage to prevent leakage/unwanted reactions.
3) Customs Clearance of Lead
Introduction to Lead & Properties
Lead (symbol Pb, atomic number 82) is a heavy, soft, ductile metal with a bluish-gray color and a density of 11.34 g/cm³. It has a melting point of 327.5 °C and very high corrosion resistance. Because it is toxic to humans and the environment, strict management in production, transport, and use is essential.
Industrial Applications of Lead
- Lead–acid batteries: For vehicles, heavy equipment, and backup power systems; valued for high capacity and stable charge/discharge cycles.
- Construction & infrastructure: Pipes and anticorrosive linings; shielding sheets against radiation in medical facilities.
- Automotive & alloys: Components such as bearings and certain heat/corrosion-resistant alloys.
- Radiation shielding: Absorbs X-rays and gamma rays in medical and nuclear industries.
Key Notes for Clearing Lead
- HS Code: Pure lead is classified under 7801.10.00 (basis for duties and taxes).
- Environmental standards: Proper packaging to prevent leakage/dispersion; follow safety instructions.
- Health permits: Obtain approvals from competent authorities for safe transport, storage, and use.
- Clearance documents: MSDS, invoice, bill of lading, certificate of origin, and compliance with international standards.
- Inspection & QC: Assess packaging, quality/purity, and adherence to safety and environmental standards.
- Countries: Main exporters: China, Australia, Peru; importers: the U.S., India, South Korea, and Iran.
| Goods | Short Description | HS Code |
|---|---|---|
| Sodium (pure) | Reactive alkali metal; moisture-sensitive | 2805.11.00 |
| Lead (pure) | Heavy metal; industrial & shielding uses | 7801.10.00 |
Final subheading selection may vary based on purity, form (ingot/powder/shot), alloyed status, packaging, and industrial application.
4) Required Documents & Records
Provide origin documents, commercial invoice, and for hazardous/sensitive goods, a MSDS and technical documentation are mandatory.
For health and safety matters (especially for shipping sodium), follow safety procedures and obtain specialized permits.
5) Order Registration & Permits
Before goods enter the country, importers must place an order in the National Trade Single Window and obtain necessary permits from relevant bodies. This helps minimize issues and delays in customs clearance.
6) Exporting & Importing Countries
Sodium: Imports mainly from China, India, and Germany. Globally, the U.S., Germany, Japan, and South Korea are major importers.
Lead: Main exporters: China, Australia, Peru. Major importers: the U.S., India, South Korea, and Iran.
Need precise HS Codes and a sodium/lead document checklist? Our team manages your case end-to-end.
Request a Proforma QuoteFrequently Asked Questions
What are the HS Codes for sodium and lead?
Pure sodium is generally 2805.11.00, and pure lead is generally 7801.10.00; the final subheading depends on purity, form, and application.
Which documents are crucial for clearing sodium?
Invoice, bill of lading, certificate of origin, and an MSDS, plus safety instructions for dry, moisture-free packaging and transport.
What sensitivities apply to clearing lead?
Given its toxicity, compliance with environmental standards, health permits, safe packaging, and quality/purity inspections is mandatory.
How does order registration in the National Trade system help?
It stabilizes the process, secures necessary permits, reduces delays, and aligns documents with regulations.
Media Suggestions
- Image filename:
customs-clearance-sodium-lead-iran.jpg - Alt Text: Customs clearance of Sodium (HS 2805.11.00) and Lead (HS 7801.10.00) in Iran
- Caption: “Document checklist and safety tips for clearing sodium and lead.”
- Infographic: “Path from order registration to clearance of sodium/lead + safe packaging requirements.”
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Summary & Call to Action
Due to safety, environmental, and packaging standards, clearing sodium and lead requires precise management of documents and permits. With hands-on experience, Saba Tarkhis makes your process fast, safe, and compliant.
Request Expert Consultation Get a Clearance ProformaPremium Customs Services by Saba Brokerage
Saba Brokerage, as one of Iran’s leading customs-clearance providers, with years of experience and a specialist team, is ready to deliver outstanding services for clearing various industrial goods, including specialty metals such as sodium and lead.
Our services include:
- Specialized consulting: Our experts guide you through every stage of import and clearance with deep knowledge of customs rules and regulations, so you stay informed on all legal and technical points and manage your processes confidently.
- Fast, worry-free clearance: Leveraging experience and an extensive network with customs offices, we clear your goods in the shortest possible time, ensuring all required documents are prepared and submitted accurately.
- Permits & paperwork handling: We obtain all necessary permits for items like sodium and lead, including environmental and health approvals, so no obstacles remain in your clearance path.
- Comprehensive post-clearance support: Our services continue after clearance, covering domestic transport and delivery to your desired location.
