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Customs Clearance of Refractory Cement and Refractory Concrete | HS Code, Documents, Licenses, and Technical Tests

Customs Clearance of Refractory Cement and Refractory Concrete in Iran (HS Code + Documents and Licenses)

Customs clearance of refractory cement and refractory concrete. Refractory cement and refractory concrete, as essential and strategic materials, play a very important role in heavy industries. Due to their exceptional resistance to heat, pressure, and harsh environmental conditions, these materials hold a special place in steel, glass, petrochemical, furnace manufacturing, and other high-temperature industries. Import and clearance of these materials from customs require high precision in compliance with both international and domestic regulations.

To estimate the time and cost of customs clearance of refractory cement and refractory concrete, contact the experts at Saba Tarkhis.

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1) Properties and Applications of Refractory Cement and Concrete

Refractory Cement (Refractory Cement)

Refractory cement is a special type of cement containing high amounts of calcium aluminate. This chemical composition allows refractory cement to be used at very high temperatures (up to about 1500 °C) without loss of strength or quality. This feature has led to its widespread use in the construction of industrial furnaces, chimneys, thermal facilities, and glass and steel industries. Another important feature of refractory cement is its high chemical resistance against corrosive substances such as acids and alkalis, which is essential in industrial environments with harsh chemical conditions.

Refractory Concrete (Refractory Concrete)

Refractory concrete is a combination of refractory cement and other resistant materials such as refractory sand, crushed refractory bricks, and heat-resistant fibers. Due to its very high resistance to temperature, density, and excellent durability, it is used across various industries. Refractory concrete is used in building furnace walls, boilers, metal melting furnaces, thermal tanks, and other industrial structures that are in contact with high temperatures. With high compressive and tensile strength, this concrete prevents cracking and failure at high temperatures.

2) Technical Notes and Customs Clearance Requirements

For importing and clearing refractory cement and refractory concrete through Iran’s customs, attention to legal and technical points is crucial. Fast and trouble-free clearance of these items requires strict adherence to regulations and completion of mandatory customs procedures. Here we examine these points in more detail.

Customs Tariff and HS Code

One of the most important aspects in the clearance process is the customs tariff or HS Code for these products. Refractory cement and refractory concrete each have specific tariff codes defined based on their type and composition.
HS Code for refractory cement: 25233000 – This code is used for cements containing high calcium aluminates, known as refractory cement.
HS Code for refractory concrete: 382450 – This code is used for refractory concrete compositions, usually consisting of refractory cement and other heat-resistant materials.
These codes may change depending on the exact chemical composition and technical characteristics of the product; therefore, it is recommended to confirm the precise code before order registration.

Obtaining Legal Permits and Standards

For importing refractory cement and concrete, obtaining specific permits from the relevant organizations is necessary. The most important bodies include the National Standards Organization of Iran and the Ministry of Industry, Mine, and Trade. These institutions are responsible for assessing the quality and technical standards of imported products, which must comply with national and international standards.
International standards include Germany’s DIN, the United States’ ASTM, and Britain’s BS, which are used in most industrial projects. Non-compliance can lead to rejection of import permits and problems during customs clearance.

Quality Control and Technical Tests

One of the most important stages in clearing refractory cement and concrete from customs is quality control. These checks include technical tests such as:
Heat resistance test: Measuring the resistance of cement and concrete against high temperatures and preventing cracking.
Compressive and tensile strength tests: Examining tolerance to pressure and tension at different temperatures.
Chemical tests: Ensuring the absence of harmful and hazardous chemicals in these materials.
These tests are usually performed by accredited laboratories during clearance, and samples may be sent for evaluation.

3) Exporting/Importing Countries and Iran’s Status

Refractory cement and concrete are among the most vital materials in heavy industries and, due to technical features such as heat and pressure resistance, are imported from advanced industrial countries. China, Germany, France, India, and the United States are recognized as the largest producers and exporters of refractory cement and concrete in the world. With advanced industries, these countries produce high-quality refractory products that comply with international standards and supply them to global markets. Their product quality, technical innovation, and use of advanced technologies keep them at the top of global suppliers.
Main importing countries of refractory cement and concrete in the global market
Due to wide demand across industries such as steel, petrochemical, and glass, the global market is steadily growing. The main importing countries include Iran, Japan, South Korea, the United Arab Emirates, Iraq, Turkey, Saudi Arabia, and Russia. With large industrial bases and extensive infrastructure projects, these countries require continuous imports of these products to sustain industrial activity.

Import and Export Status of Refractory Cement and Concrete in Iran

Iran, as one of the industrial and leading countries in the region, has a high production capacity in refractory products. Nevertheless, Iran’s need for refractory cement and concrete remains high, and the country imports significant quantities each year. Iran imports from prominent countries such as China, Germany, and India, which export hundreds of thousands of tons of refractory cement and concrete annually to meet Iran’s industrial needs.

Volume of Imports and Exports in Iran

In recent years, due to the development of large industries such as steel, glass, petrochemical, and furnace manufacturing, Iran has imported large volumes of refractory cement and concrete. According to customs statistics and reliable industrial sources, Iran’s imports of refractory cement and concrete are estimated at around 200,000 tons per year.
On the other hand, due to rich mineral resources and advances in refractory production technologies, Iran has been able to produce and export part of these products to neighboring and regional countries. Exports are increasing, with major destinations including Iraq, the United Arab Emirates, Qatar, Oman, and Central Asia. These exports indicate improved quality and domestic production capacity, which have grown significantly in recent years.

Global Turnover of Refractory Cement and Concrete

The global market for refractory cement and concrete has a large financial turnover due to the growing importance of heavy industries and continuous demand for these products. According to global statistics, the market value reached over 10 billion USD in 2023 and is expected to increase rapidly in the coming years due to industrial growth and more infrastructure projects. China, as the largest producer and exporter, holds a major share of this market. Germany and India are also among the largest exporters.

4) Required Documents for Clearance

Customs clearance of refractory cement and concrete is a sensitive process requiring the submission of multiple documents. Having all the necessary documents aligned with Iranian customs regulations and international standards ensures a faster and trouble-free process. Below is a list of essential documents for clearing these products.
1. Proforma Invoice
The first document you need to provide. It includes product specifications, quoted price, shipping and delivery terms, and other details. Issued by the seller and confirmed by the buyer to initiate the import process.
2. Commercial Invoice
Issued after final confirmation of the deal. It provides final product specifications, agreed price, payment terms, and quantities, serving as the main financial document for import.
3. Bill of Lading
A document showing your goods have been shipped from origin to destination. Issued by the carrier and detailing the mode of transport, type, and ownership.
4. Packing List
The detailed list of packaging, including weight, number of packages, packaging type, and contents of each package. Essential for matching with the customs declaration.
5. Certificate of Origin
Issued by the Chamber of Commerce or similar authority in the origin country, confirming the country from which the goods are exported. Important for tariff determination and potential exemptions.
6. Order Registration License
Registering the order in Iran’s trade system is a mandatory step before import. Issued by the Ministry of Industry, Mine, and Trade as approval for importing the goods.
7. Standard Certificate
Imports of refractory cement and concrete require approvals from relevant organizations such as the National Standards Organization of Iran. This certificate confirms compliance with international and national standards regarding quality and safety.
8. Inspection Certificate
A confirmation that the goods have been checked for quality and quantity and that they match the invoices and documents. Usually conducted by a reputable international inspection company.
9. Chemical Analysis Certificate
For industrial goods such as refractory cement and concrete that have specific chemical compositions, providing a chemical analysis certificate is essential. It details the exact composition and confirms compliance with ordered specifications.
10. Environmental License
If the imported goods may have environmental impacts, the relevant license from the Environmental Protection Organization must be obtained, confirming environmental acceptability.
11. Customs Declaration
A document prepared and submitted by the importer declaring the goods to customs. It includes all necessary product details, tariff code, value, and other information required for clearance.
12. Special Permits
In certain cases, additional permits such as health, safety, or specific standard approvals may be required. These permits must be obtained from relevant organizations and submitted to customs.
13. Business Card
The trade card is one of the fundamental documents for importing goods. Without this card, issued by Iran’s Chamber of Commerce, legal import is not possible.
14. Insurance Policy
A document showing the goods are insured during transport. This provides compensation for possible losses in case of incidents.
15. Goods Release Certificate
After completing all customs steps and paying related costs, customs issues the goods release certificate. It indicates the end of clearance steps and the release of goods for market entry.
Item Short Description HS Code
Refractory cement (high calcium aluminate) Furnace/steel/glass uses; high temperature 25233000
Refractory concrete (ready refractory mixes) Mix of refractory cement + heat-resistant materials 382450

Exact classification depends on chemical composition, grain size, additives, form of supply (bulk/bag), and end use.

Need precise HS determination, standards/inspection, and document preparation? Our team manages the case end-to-end.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the HS Codes for refractory cement and concrete?

Based on your text: refractory cement is usually classified under 25233000 and refractory concrete mixes under 382450; final classification depends on composition/end use.

Which permits and standards are required?

Permits from the National Standards Organization of Iran and the Ministry of Industry, Mine, and Trade; compliance with international standards such as ASTM/DIN/BS; where necessary, environmental license and inspection/analysis certificates.

Which countries are the main suppliers?

As per your text: China, Germany, France, India, and the United States are major producers and exporters of refractory cement/concrete.

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  • Alt Text: Customs clearance of refractory cement and concrete in Iran | HS 25233000 & 382450
  • Caption: «Checklist of HS, standards, and documents for clearing refractory products»
  • Infographic: «Clearance path: Order registration → Inspection/analysis → Standards → Clearance»

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Conclusion & Call to Action

Clearing refractory cement and concrete requires practical experience and mastery of regulations due to technical, standardization, and laboratory sensitivities. Saba Tarkhis, with a specialized team, advances your process quickly, accurately, and in line with national/international standards.

Request expert consultation Get a clearance proforma

Special Clearance Services for Refractory Cement and Concrete

For clearing refractory cement and refractory concrete, you need professional and fast services that handle all customs procedures accurately and at minimum cost. One of the best solutions is to use customs clearance services provided by specialized brokerages. Below we review the special services offered by such brokerages.

Specialized consulting: The expert team at these brokerages, with sufficient experience and knowledge in clearing industrial goods, accompanies you through all import and clearance stages. This includes selecting the correct tariff code, obtaining necessary permits, and conducting technical tests and inspections. Such actions prevent potential issues in the clearance process and improve workflow.
Obtaining legal permits: Another strength is the ability to obtain legal permits quickly and smoothly from bodies such as the National Standards Organization of Iran and the Ministry of Industry, Mine, and Trade. Thanks to strong relations with these institutions, permit acquisition is expedited to avoid delays.
Continuous follow-up and control: Another advantage is precise and real-time tracking of all clearance stages. The clearance team stays with you throughout the process and promptly addresses any delays or issues so your goods are cleared without problems.
Reducing costs and clearance time: By using professional brokerage services, clearance costs and times are significantly reduced. With full command of customs regulations and administrative procedures, they help you clear your goods in the shortest possible time.
Consulting on transport and insurance: In addition to customs procedures, these brokerages provide comprehensive advice on selecting the best transportation method and cargo insurance, helping ensure your goods enter the country with minimal risk.

Using these brokerage services for clearing refractory cement and concrete guarantees a fast, cost-effective, and problem-free process. These services give you confidence that you can easily import your goods and continue your business without concerns about customs issues.

Contact our experts for more information.

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